ForeverMissed
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Ed Pearl was not only a child of the Depression and the WWII years, but also a (grand)child of the first Russian Revolution; a non-conformist of the 1950s; and a political activist through it all into the 21st century.  And, by the way, he was addicted to music and was the owner of the club that changed the music scene in Los Angeles for the better, the Ash Grove. 

He died of COVID Sunday, February 7, 2021 at the age of 88. He is survived by his daughter, Jolie; his granddaughter, Ari; and three brothers, Bernie, Stanley and Sherman. He was predeceased by his sister Bernice and his step-daughter, Marni Hoyt. His death was not a surprise, but it was a shock. He had been struggling with the onset of Alzheimer’s for a few years prior. For the last year of his life, he lived in an assisted living facility which limited his contact with the outside world. Six months ago, he was still arguing politics and tapping his list of contacts to put together music shows.  It's hard to imagine none of us will be getting calls from him for a favor to help out at a music event or attend a meeting.

His grandfather, who was both Jewish and political, had to whisk his family out of Russia when the 1903 Revolution was defeated. They ended up in Egypt where Ed’s father learned to be a tool and die maker, finally marrying and settling in Boyle Heights. And then came the Depression. Boyle Heights at that time was perhaps one of the most diverse places in the US with all flavors of immigrants – from Russian Molokans, Japanese, Mexicans, Jews from all over, Italians and Chinese, to Black migrants from the South and whites from the dust bowls of the central US. Ed reveled in this diversity and enjoyed growing up in spite of the difficult times. 

As a teenager in 1945 he organized in his junior high school and brought students out of class to join a Los Angeles-wide student demonstration against an appearance at a school site of Gerald L. K. Smith; the noted anti-Black, anti-red, anti-Semitic hate monger of the time. Ed said of this event, “I saw how organization of people could be a powerful thing.”  And he brought this consciousness forward when, as a student at UCLA in 1954, he involved himself with a group of students trying to bring Pete Seeger to campus for a concert. The administration would not allow it because Pete was blacklisted, so Ed found a large church across the street from campus and they staged the concert there. It was a tremendous success and Ed was launched as a producer.  This led to producing several more concerts around Los Angeles. By 1957, after another full-house at a rented hall, Ed was sitting with Kate Hughes and Phil Melnick in Coffee Dan’s at Highland and Hollywood. Flush with success, the three hit on the idea to create a permanent music place of their own, where their friends would feel as comfortable as if they were at a living room hootenanny at Ed’s sister Bernice’s house.  They saw that there were beatnik “coffee houses” springing up all over Los Angeles where there was music, but it was an after-thought. There were also fancy, commercial nightclubs with high prices. This would be different. It would be cheap enough for students to come. It would respect the music and the artists. It would be the Ash Grove. 

Coincidentally, in the summer of 1958 when the Ash Grove opened with the help of family and friends, the Kingston Trio crashed the pop charts with Tom Dooley and “Folk Music” became popular with millions of people across the country. The Ash Grove rode this commercial urban folk wave to plant itself in the LA club scene. Then in 1961 Ed booked the New Lost City Ramblers into the club for several weeks. This was the turning point that made the Ash Grove legendary. 

Through the Ramblers and others Ed made the club a pipeline for traditional musicians, black and white, to audiences on the west coast. Many had made commercial records back in the 20s and 30s and were being “rediscovered.” Others were “front porch” entertainers carrying old musical traditions forward who were discovered by young people trekking south to find the roots of this music.  Some were young people bringing music handed down from their parents, like the White Brothers and the Chambers Brothers and the Freedom Singers. The club became the place in Los Angeles to see and hear and meet and learn from these national treasures of American music in person, people like Lightnin’ Hopkins, Roscoe Holcomb, Mance Lipscomb, Doc Watson, Earl Scruggs, Bukka White, Lester Flatt, Rev. Gary Davis, The Stanley Brothers, and Bessie Jones with the Georgia Island Singers. 

And there were people in the audience who sat night after night, learning, and went on to make their own music –Taj Mahal, Jackson Brown, Ry Cooder, Dave Alvin, David Cohen, David Lindley. Many became mainstays of the club’s calendar up to its closing days, even with the addition of the new kinds of music as Folk morphed into Folk-Rock, like Canned Heat that was virtually the house band for a while.

But Ed Pearl’s Ash Grove never just presented music.  It was his intent that it also be a place for the cultures and environments of these artists to come through in photographs and film screenings. It was also a place where Ed’s progressive politics of justice and social change were welcome and given a platform. As the tumultuous 60s developed, from Civil Rights to Black Power, from pro-peace anti-nuke marchers to anti-Vietnam-war activists, the club became a place for meetings and discussions. 

In the early days of the club Ed presented SNCC’s Freedom Singers to benefit Civil Rights organizing in the South. When he took on the task of organizing the registration campaign in Los Angeles to get the Peace and Freedom Party on the ballot, the Ash Grove became a center for that push. Ed supported the efforts of the Black Panthers to organize in their community, and the Ash Grove became an institutional ally. Ed used the Ash Grove to present programs on the new feminism and the student movement for Black and Chicano studies to be recognized in the curriculum. Ed disagreed with the United States’ isolation of Cuba and brought films and discussions about Cuba to the Ash Grove. This attention to Cuba was noticed by Anti-Castro organizations that led to the three arson fires.

Ed has said that after the Ash Grove totally burned in 1973 and closed for good he took a 10-year vacation, moving to Venice CA and drinking a lot. But he still produced programs and benefits, even more closely in congruence with his active engagement in politics – such as concerts with Chilean musicians who escaped from the Pinochet regime and anti-apartheid programs for Los Angeles public schools. He still had his phonebook and contacts and personal relationships that could get a concert on stage and an audience into the hall. He kept doing stuff. A series of very successful concerts along the West Coast, from Seattle to San Diego, with Phil Ochs, Holly Near and Mimi Farina, among others. The production of the San Francisco Mime Troupe’s version of Brecht’s “The Mother” for three sold-out nights at the Venice Fox Theater. The 1976 People’s Bicentennial. The 1985 KPFK Winterfest fundraiser among so many other benefits and fundraisers for which he arranged stellar performers. And a long-running folk music show on KPFK. And, later, his daily e-mail of interesting news articles and opinion from across the political spectrum, with his notes about events that became a daily bulletin board for the progressives of Los Angeles. It was a lot.  But his goal was always to re-establish the Ash Grove as a permanent location. 

There were several locations where Ed tried to put all the pieces together. One was on Santa Monica Boulevard in Hollywood.  In the late 80’s a location, some plans, and even a few events there materialized. But in the end it didn’t happen.

Then a great opportunity opened up on the Santa Monica Pier in 1991. Working with the city in a redevelopment program for the Pier and a host of individuals who invested in his dream, Ed opened a new Ash Grove in 1996. In spite of outstanding performers and good attendance, the club did not survive financially. It closed in 1997. 

But Ed was undeterred. He kept looking for the right place and the right combination. For three days in April 2008 on the UCLA campus, Ed and a large crew of supporters put together a 50th Anniversary Festival. With three major concerts and two days of free workshops it brought together many alumni of the Ash Grove on both sides of the footlights – musicians and audience members.  The flavor of the Ash Grove existed in those rooms that weekend. Ed, citing that Barack Obama was on the campaign trail for the Democratic nomination for President, said from that stage that a new Ash Grove is needed even more than ever. 

After the 50th Anniversary Festival Ed turned his attention to the non-profit he’d created, Ash Grove Music, Inc., to continue the mission of the club.  Working with a board he continued to look for new ways to establish a permanent venue and also put on concerts and workshops around Los Angeles. In 2019 the Ash Grove non-profit was folded into a sister organization, GetLit, whose founder Diane Luby Lane had been mentored by Ed.  GetLit is an organization focused on bringing high school students into an active engagement with poetry. The Ash Grove connection was made with the intention of expanding that focus to include music and giving recognition to folk poetry on a par with written poetry. 

In all of these enterprises Ed was conscious that he was not working alone. The list of names of people who were his collaborators and supporters and critics and arguers and enablers would be so long as to approach the infinite.  You know who you are. You know what your contributions were. You are all part of making the Ash Grove live on through the music you make and the justice you demand. 

We plan to hold an in-person community-based memorial for Ed once things have calmed down with COVID, likely in 2022.  An announcement will be posted here.

If you would like to make a donation in Ed’s memory, here are three suggestions (but feel free to give a donation to an organization of your choosing):

Ed entrusted Get Lit to carry on the mission of the Ash Grove. Donations can be made at GetLIt.org. Please mark your donation “Ash Grove Music Fund in memory of Ed Pearl.” 

Ed actively supported the Center for the Study of Political Graphics, which collaborated with him on many musical and political events.

Ed was a faithful listener and supporter of DemocracyNow! for their in-depth news and analysis.

Please contribute to Ed's memory by leaving a tribute, story or photograph on this site.



February 7, 2022
February 7, 2022
Ed Pearl was the kindest man. I was 13 when my parents first took me to the Ash Grove. We were a folk music family. Whoever called The Ash Grove the West Coast University of Folk Music as right on. I learned so much. So much great music--from all different traditions--in that small, acoustic club. Gone but never, ever forgotten. Ed Pearl.
February 28, 2021
February 28, 2021
Ed Pearl was one of the kindest men I have ever met. I was a member of the Ash Grove from Day One. Bess Hawes, who was a family friend and my teacher, told my family about it. When I was a 14 year old banjo player, Ed invited me to perform on the stage that would over the years hold so many great musicians. It is that kindness to a teenage folk music lover that I will always remember. He always greeted us at the door. Ed and the Ash Grove, and all the incredible traditional musicians he brought to Los Angeles changed the my life forever. Bless you Ed Pearl. 
February 27, 2021
February 27, 2021
Thanks for being my brother too! I will never forget you and your kindness!
Barbara Morrison

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February 7, 2022
February 7, 2022
Ed Pearl was the kindest man. I was 13 when my parents first took me to the Ash Grove. We were a folk music family. Whoever called The Ash Grove the West Coast University of Folk Music as right on. I learned so much. So much great music--from all different traditions--in that small, acoustic club. Gone but never, ever forgotten. Ed Pearl.
February 28, 2021
February 28, 2021
Ed Pearl was one of the kindest men I have ever met. I was a member of the Ash Grove from Day One. Bess Hawes, who was a family friend and my teacher, told my family about it. When I was a 14 year old banjo player, Ed invited me to perform on the stage that would over the years hold so many great musicians. It is that kindness to a teenage folk music lover that I will always remember. He always greeted us at the door. Ed and the Ash Grove, and all the incredible traditional musicians he brought to Los Angeles changed the my life forever. Bless you Ed Pearl. 
His Life

City of Los Angeles Congratulations to Ed Pearl for 60 Years of Americana Roots Music 2019

March 4, 2021
City of Los Angeles Congratulations to Ed Pearl for 60 Years of Americana Roots Music 2019 at event honoring Ed Pearl and the Ash Grove at the L.A. Central Library Mark Taper Auditorium
Recent stories

Happy Birthday Ed

May 24, 2021
As a high school kid, Ed gave me the opportunity to work at the Ash Grove, with more and more responsibilities. Thanks for being a mentor and for the music and politics. Happy Birthday!

Tribute by Carol Wells, Zoom Memorial, 2/21/21

March 9, 2021
ED PEARL ZOOM MEMORIAL – 2-21-2021

Ed Pearl, was a friend and mentor. Although I had attended the Ash Grove in the late 1960s while an undergraduate at UCLA, I didn’t meet Ed until the late 1970s when he was a neighbor in Venice and often came over at lunch time to get something edited and a free meal. I’ve often told the story of how Ed introduced me to the world of political posters in 1979 when he said, in his inimitable and imperious way, “you’ve nothing better to do, why don’t you design a poster to fundraise for the Nicaraguan literacy crusade.”  Although I was an art historian, not an artist, I took the challenge because it was easier than saying “No” to Ed. 

That same year he recruited me into my first two political organizations -- the New American Movement, and NICASO, the Nicaragua Solidarity Organization which Ed co-founded. Ed thus introduced me to political activism, the Nicaraguan Revolution, and the power of the poster. A decade later, I founded the Center for the Study of Political Graphics. 

Ed introduced me to many activists, and activist artists poets and musicians, some of whom became friends—including Blase and Theresa Bonpane, Barbara Dane, Wanda Coleman, Meredith Gordon, Cheri Gaulke, Sue Maberry,and Ed’s brothers, Bernie and Sherman Pearl. 

After I started collecting posters and curating exhibitions in 1981, he asked me to produce poster exhibitions for many of his programs which included concerts by Pete Seeger, Sabia, Target L.A., Charlie Haden’s Liberation Orchestra, and the Art Against Apartheid high school programs. They were always political, always educational, always creative, and often amazing.  Ed demanded perfection.  He was a harsh critic and did not mince words.  Occasionally he’d even stop speaking to Ted and me for months, and we’d have no idea why. 

Ed was brilliant, passionate, and unswerving in his commitment to justice and the importance of culture in both reflecting and advancing people’s struggles.

I miss him.


Ed Pearl

Presente!




Carol A. Wells

Founder and Executive Director

Center for the Study of Political Graphics

www.politicalgraphics.org

A tribute to Ed sent by Rik Elswit to Jolie Pearl

March 1, 2021
Ed opened his club in LA during what Dave Van Ronk called, The Great Folk Music Scare, when pop musicians playing folksongs from the Harry Smith Collection were actually topping the charts. They all played Doug Weston's Troubadour, a half mile away. Ed booked the real deal. Lightnin' Hopkins, the Chambers Brothers, Mance Lipscomb, the Stoneman Family, Clifton Chenier, Savoy-Doucet, Canned Heat, Freddie King... It was as if he and Chris Strachwitz partnered up, and Ed essentially booked the Arhoolie catalog. And it was the home club that Taj Mahal, David Lindley and Ry Cooder found their performing feet in. It was where I first heard the Kentucky Colonels, with Clarence White, and several weeks later caught Joseph Byrd's avant garde United States of America. The Rising Sons, and later the Byrds, rehearsed there. And it was where I bought my first electric guitar, and took my only formal guitar lesson, from Ed's brother, Bernie. I've written here ad nauseum about the Troubadour, but the Ash Grove was every bit as important to me. In some ways more so. You could hear Troubadour acts other places, but the Ash Grove was one of the few places where you heard these unjustly uncelebrated culture bearers. I had magic, mind-opening evenings there. Ed Pearl's love of roots music opened us up made better the lives of so many of us, and he won't get the notice he deserves. 



I'm proud, and lucky, to have been associated with the scene there. Ed's creation of that scene changed peoples's lives for the better. I teach people how to play roots music. The music I learned and learned to love because of the Ash Grove has been the center of my life for 50 years, including the 15 that I spent touring with a rock band. Your uncle Bernie gave me my only formal guitar lesson, and pointed out which instrument I should buy for my first electric. I have gold records on my wall thanks to the Pearl Brothers. And I have a 15 year old girl who takes lessons from me, and can play like Jerry Reed. She never met your father, and doesn't yet know that her love for this music is a gift I passed on to her from your father. Nor do my five banjo students. Your father increased the amount of joy available in this world, and may his memory be a blessing.

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